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Estate Planning

Everyone has an estate plan, whether intentional or by default.

If you think you have no plan, because you have not made out a will or a trust, you still have a plan--it is simply one that is dictated by the laws of the state where you reside at your death.
People who die without wills or trusts are said to die intestate. State law provides the rules of distribution that must be followed when a person dies intestate. In most cases intestate estates must be probated, which involves a court proceeding, and in many cases state law may require a distribution that you would not want.
It is a very good idea to avoid intestacy by having a will or a "living trust" that is designed for your particular needs. In most cases a revocable "living" trust is better than a will.

 Proper Estate Planning

You should view estate planning as an ongoing process that evolves as your needs, goals, and family change, as the laws change, and as new estate planning tools and techniques are developed. It is a process of continually evolving entrance, growth, maintenance, and exit strategies. It requires a cooperative effort between you, your financial planner, and other appropriate members of your estate planning "team," such as an attorney and a CPA. Proper planning requires professional thoroughness which respects the overall well-being of you and your family.

Your goals should include the following:

bulletYour control of your assets during your life.
bulletA business exit strategy if you have an ownership interest in a business.
bulletProviding  a foundation for your care and the management of your assets for you and your family if you become disabled.
bulletProtecting the assets that you leave to your spouse and children from creditors and unscrupulous persons.
bulletA plan of distribution that will leave your assets to whom you want, when you want, and with whatever controls you want.
bulletAvoiding probate
bulletSaving the greatest amount of taxes and post death administrative costs possibly--not only in your own estate, but in the estates of your spouse and your descendants.

Plan Maintenance

Once your plan has been done, it must be maintained. It is generally recommended that you perform estate plan review conferences not less than every two years. If there are changes in your family, your desires, or your financial situation, you should always set up a review to see if your plan should be changed.